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Drug Diversion Programs


If a person is detained by police for using or being in possession of a small quantity of illicit drugs, they may be offered a caution instead of being charged with an offence and having to go to court.

There are some important pre-conditions that must be met in order to receive a caution:

  • You must admit the offence,
  • The drugs must be for personal use only,
  • Police have enough evidence that you are using or are in possession of a drug of dependence,
  • The amount of drugs must be the small quantity as set out in the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act. It cannot be a traffickable quantity,
  • You can only accumulate two cautions. A subsequent offence will result in you being charged by the police.

Finally, you can only be given a caution if you undertake to a clinical assessment and commence drug treatment within 5 working days. If you comply, no conviction is recorded. If you do not comply with the conditions of the caution you may be charged with the offence and brought to court.

Cannabis Cautions

The Cannabis Caution Program is part of the Drug Diversion Program described above. You may receive a cannabis caution notice for use or possess cannabis offences and you meet the same criteria as above. Educational information about cannabis will be given to you with the caution as well as a referral for a cannabis education session.

If you require legal advice or representation in any legal matter, please contact Armstrong Legal.

About Armstrong Legal

Armstrong Legal brings more than 30 years of experience helping Australians manage serious legal matters, and we're a national law firm guided by a genuine focus on each client's interests. We have earned awards from 2021 to 2025 for our criminal and traffic law work, aligning with our ongoing reputation for quality and devotion to excellence.

Appearing in Court almost daily, each of our lawyers regularly furthers their real-world experience to provide confident, informed representation. Additionally, our culturally aware team supports clients from diverse backgrounds and can explain a person's rights and options in plain language to clarify the likely path forward, whether they are searching for "best criminal defence lawyers Sydney", "best criminal attorneys" or "drunk driving lawyer".

Whether you've been looking up "first time drug possession charges NSW", "drug driving lawyer" or "drug trafficking lawyer", you can get started by calling us or submitting an online enquiry. Our 24/7 phone line means you can speak with a lawyer and get urgent legal advice when you need it most, so contact us now for criminal matters.

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